Preservation of Locality as a Vital Element of Architectural Tourism in Tongkonan Toraja, Indonesia

Kuba, Dharma and Sahabuddin, Wasilah and Hildayanti, Andi (2023) Preservation of Locality as a Vital Element of Architectural Tourism in Tongkonan Toraja, Indonesia. Preservation of Locality as a Vital Element of Architectural Tourism in Tongkonan Toraja, Indonesia, 10 (5). pp. 46-59.

Text Dharma Kuba Preservation of Locality as a Vital Element of Architectural Tourism in Tongkonan Toraja Indonesia.pdf Download (828kB)

Abstract

Preservation of local places is a vital aspect of architectural tourism in Indonesia. It allows tourists to experience and appreciate the unique cultural and historical aspects of architectural landmarks such as traditional houses, temples, and palaces. Preservation involves protecting the original architectural features, materials, and construction methods, as well as respecting the cultural and historical significance of a structure. In Indonesia, many traditional houses such as the Tongkonan houses in South Sulawesi are important entities that have significant cultural and historical values. These houses represent traditional architecture and the lifestyles of the local communities. Their preservation can promote and maintain the cultural identity of the region. In addition to preserving the physical characteristics of the houses, preservation of locality also involves respecting the cultural and historical significance of the houses. This requires an understanding of the local customs, beliefs, and traditions associated with the houses, and presenting the authentic houses in a respectful way. This paper examines the issue of the preservation of these houses. It employed a grounded theory method as a research methodology, in accordance with its aim to explore in depth the uniqueness of Tongkonan Toraja architecture and its residential environment. The data is presented in the form of descriptive text resulting from interviews with informants, corroborated documents and images of Tongkonan traditional houses. The paper demonstrates that the preservation of a locality is a vital aspect of architectural tourism in Indonesia. It allows the tourists to appreciate the unique cultural and historical aspects of architectural landmarks, while also promoting the cultural identity and heritage of the local communities. It argues that by preserving the original architectural features, materials, and construction methods, and respecting the cultural and historical significance of the landmarks, architectural tourism can be developed in a sustainable manner that benefits both the tourists and the local communities.

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